The United Nations Decision Based on the Papua Referendum
The
United Nations (UN) has rejected the planned referendum on Papua and decided
that Papua is an inviolable part of Indonesia.
The
decision was conveyed by the Ambassador / Permanent Representative of Indonesia
to the UN, Dian Triansyah Djani in Geneva.
The
decision was made during a public debate for the candidate countries for the
Human Rights Council in Geneva. During the event, Indonesia received some
questions regarding the Papua referendum from various parties.
On
September 10, 2019, in New York, the Indonesian Permanent Representative to the
United Nations in New York, Dian Triansyah Djani met with the UN
Secretary-General, António Guterres to discuss the latest developments in
Papua, and the status of Papua's sovereignty from the UN perspective. The
results of the meeting are as follows:
a. The
UN supports Indonesia's sovereignty and territorial integrity and the issue of
sovereignty is not a question for the UN.
b. The
final status of Papua in Indonesia is based on Uti Possideti Iuris, NY
Agreement 1962, Act of Free Choice 1969, and UN GA resolution 2504 (XXIV) 1969.
c. The
UN sees the outcome of the development of the Government in the era of President
Jokowi in Papua and West Papua. However, it needs to be reinforced with
symbolic things.
d. The
UN understands that there are separatist groups who constantly make hoaxes and
anarchist demonstrations and acts of violence. He said he reminded the police
to keep restraint so as not to have a bad impact and make it difficult for the
government.
e. Regarding
Vanuatu, his party realizes that he often raises the issue of Papua in several
international agendas.
The
United Nations continues to support Indonesian sovereignty over Papua, thus
closing the chance for a referendum for KSP leaders and sympathizers.
However,
the statement on the issue of sovereignty is not a question and also confirms
that the UN will continue to pay attention to Papua in other issues such as
welfare, poverty, human rights, health, education, etc.
Maria Renata
Papuan
Diplomat
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